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Herniated lumbar disc- Everything you should know in layman terms

 

https://www.medlegal360.com/herniated-lumbar-disc/

Our spine is made up of 33 vertebrae that are stacked and interlocked one on top of the other. To ensure the smooth movement of the spine, spinal discs are located between the vertebrae. In a safe spinal cavity, the spinal cord or nerve roots run beneath it.

Due to wear and tear, the spinal discs dry out with age, making the discs weak and brittle. When the annular tear occurs, the nucleus would seep out. People who do heavy lifting, pushing, or pulling on a regular basis are more likely to develop a herniated lumbar disc. Vehicle accidents, such as a rear-end collision, a T-bone collision, a head-on collision, or a slip and fall, can all have serious consequences for the lower back.

In people with congenital spine abnormalities, even minor lower back injuries can result in lumbar disc herniation. When a person is overweight, the spine is unable to maintain body balance, putting additional strain on the lower back.

Sciatica, bowel or bladder dysfunction, muscle weakness, and decreased reflex are all symptoms of a herniated lumbar disc. Physical examination, neurological exams, X-rays, CT and MRI scans, CT Myelogram, Electromyography, and nerve conduction studies can all be used to diagnose it.

Home remedies such as ice and heat therapy, limited rest, non-strenuous exercise, yoga, and over-the-counter medications are used to treat herniated discs. In order to treat a herniated lumbar disc, pain medications, physical therapy, steroid injections, chiropractic therapy, and surgeries such as laminectomy, discectomy, spinal fusion, and Artificial Disc Surgery will be used.

A herniated lumbar disc is not the only cause of low back pain. Lumbar radiculopathy, on the other hand, should never be ignored. Seeking treatment for a herniated lumbar disc as soon as possible will save you from excruciating pain and unnecessary surgery. In the early stages, even home remedies may be able to save you from further disc herniation exacerbation. Be vigilant and protect yourself from impending dangers!

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