https://www.medlegal360.com/dog-bite-law/
Dogs are
humans' most devoted companions. This is not to say that dogs will always be
friendly to all humans. They will be hostile to strangers and trespassers. Even
an adult will get a shiver from the mere thought of a ferocious dog. Consider a
child. The majority of children who have been bitten by vicious dogs have
suffered not only physical injuries but also psychological trauma.
According
to a 2003 survey, approximately 5 million Americans were bitten by dogs each
year between 2001 and 2003. In 2018, approximately 27,000 reconstructive
surgeries were performed for dog bite injuries. Statistics show that dog bite
injuries are a serious threat, with millions of people injured each year. Let’s
probe into the dog bite law here.
Factors
regarding the aggressive behaviour of dogs
Be wary of
an aggressive dog bite if you see a dog barking excessively, trembling,
growling, or with its tail tucked. Some breeds are inherently aggressive. They
will be ferocious when protecting their property and owner. They will be in a
wild mood during their mating season, motherhood, and when injured or in pain.
Can dog
bites be fatal?
If a dog bite pierces your skin, bacteria such as
capnocytophags and Pasturella can enter your body and cause tetanus, rabies,
and other diseases. Infections can also be caused by the dog licking your
existing wound. You'll be safe until the bite pierces your skin. A vicious bite
can even break your bone and tear your blood vessels and muscles. Children are
the most vulnerable victims because they are smaller in size than larger dogs.
A terrifying dog attack can have a psychological impact on children.
What to
do after a dog bite?
In the
event of a dog bite, clean the wound with soap and warm water. Apply
antibiotics and clean clothing to the wound. As soon as possible, seek medical
attention. Inform the physician and the local animal board about the injury.
Photograph or videotape the injuries. Gather information about the owner, the
dog's breed, and vaccinations. Follow the dog bite laws in the state where you
live.
Dog bite
law
When the
dog bites someone, the premises owner is liable for the injury. Dog bite
law is governed by the one-bite rule, the strict-liability rule, and the
negligence law. The owner is held liable under strict liability law when
a pet dog attacks someone. When taken out, the dog should be leashed and under
control. When police and military dogs bite people while on duty, they are
barred from participating. Most states provide coverage for property damage and
dog bite injuries.
The owner will not be held accountable for the dog's first
bite if he is unaware of the dog's aggressiveness, according to the one-bite
rule. The owner, on the other hand, will be held accountable if the dog is
of an aggressive breed that is renowned for jumping on people and biting. If
the owner fails to tell others of the dog's aggressive temperament and
therefore becomes the cause of the injuries, he is accountable under negligence
law.
Conclusion
The dog bite law covers most of the personal injury damages
including the punitive damages, if the owner intentionally makes the dog harm
others. The owner, on the other hand, will not be held accountable if the
victim encouraged the dog into biting by teasing or poking it. Trespassing onto
another's property without permission is a severe mistake on the victim's
behalf, and it will have an impact on the litigation.
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